Vonage to Go Dual or Triple Play

Vonage Holdings Corp. is creating a subsidiary to resell EarthLink Municipal Wi-Fi access. EarthLink Wi-Fi is live in New Orleans, Philadelphia, and Anaheim and Milpitas, California. EarthLink's San Francisco network isn't operational yet, but has been approved. That will make Vonage a "dual play or quasi-triple-play" provider, moving Vonage beyond the "over the top VoIP" or "minute stealer" position it has had in the market.

Vonage now will be a provider of broadband access, VoIP and wireless VoIP, since its Wi-Fi phone will work throughout areas of the municipal Wi-Fi footprint where the signal can be received. One might question the ultimate viability of either independent mass market broadband access, VoIP or muni Wi-Fi businesses, but the move gives Vonage a chance to move in a new direction, gaining many of the benefits of "bundled" services approaches.

IPTV: China, France, United States Lead in 2011

China will have the most subscribers, France the highest penetration, the United States the greatest service provider revenue, in 2011, according to Informa Telecoms & Media.

Top 5 IPTV Markets in 2011
Ranked by Subscribers (000)
China 11,182
USA 3,429
France 3,390
Japan 3,075
Germany 2,626

Ranked by Penetration
Hong Kong 37.6%
France 14.8%
Singapore 11.9%
Norway 9.2%
Israel 9.2%

Ranked by Revenue $ Millions
U.S. 2,198
Japan 1,847
France 1,586
Italy 1,085
U.K. 810
Source: Informa Telecoms & Media

New GrandCentral Spam Filter

GrandCentral Communications announced at the International Consumer Electronics Show a new community-wide PhoneSpam Filter. The first of its kind, this free service combines a GrandCentral database of abusive callers together with a user-generated list of telemarketers to filter out unwelcome or insidious calls with a check of a box. As visitors and users report telemarketers and other unwanted callers to GrandCentral at www.grandcentral.com/stopphonespam, the numbers are confirmed and added to the PhoneSpam Filter.

Whenever one of the numbers on the list calls a GrandCentral user who has enabled the filter, those calls will be caught by GrandCentral and sent directly to the users’ Spam Voicemail folder. As more telemarketers and abusive callers are reported, the community-wide system increases in its effectiveness and provides even greater protection to GrandCentral members.

GrandCentral's addition of community or social networking features is one way new providers are adding value to voice communications by extending features in ways that go way beyond historic PSTN features. Basically, that means services become richer and more valuable as the end users create value and add knowledge. That's a big shift from the past, when a service provider essentially defined all the features.

My GrandCentral number is 303.997.1275, by the way.

TalkPlus Goes Mass Market

TalkPlus has unveiled its "multiple number, one device" service for Spint, Cingular, T-Mobile and Verizon mobile handsets. The company says mobile-centric professinals and "socially active" users are the early lead adopter targets. The service probably will appeal to people who really live by their mobiles and want to clearly separate their work and private lives, while gaining additional privacy by using virtual public numbers.

Some 15 to 17 percent of mobile phone users in North America usemore than one mobile phone, typically one phone for personal use and one for work. But some use a standard cell phone for most voice calls and have a second device, usually a BlackBerry, as their second phone.

A TalkPlus Number can be quickly created, used for temporary situations and then discarded. If a TalkPlus subscriber is selling a car online, they can get a disposable number just for the sales process, the company suggests. Using Mirror Numbers, mobile subscribers can instantly alter their caller ID to any approved phone number. TalkPlus can be activated on any of today's mobile phones in seconds and adding a new TalkPlus Number doesn't require any new hardware or changes to a subscriber's existing carrier plan, even for prepaid customers, the company says. TalkPlus doesn't require access to a computer to make calls, asking others to download software, or conducting complicated call set-up processes.

The TalkPlus Basic Plan includes:
* TalkPlus Number
* Call Screening
* Voicemail
* Web-based control center

Basic plans start at less than $9 per month. TalkPlus Pro adds:

* Multiple TalkPlus Numbers (up to 10) All numbers will have their own voicemail and call history.
* Mirror Numbers -Subscribers can clone a home or office number onto their mobile phone. This feature allows users to present an alternative caller ID when making calls. Up to 10 Mirror Numbers can be added to one mobile phone.
* Conference Calling - Subscribers can make up to 10-way conference calls.

Pro plans start at less than $17 per month.

PC to TV Will Be Big at CES

Porting Web video to TVs will be a big theme at this year's Consumer Electronics Show, it appears. Sling Media is epxected to introduce SlingCatcher, which uses the in-home Wi-Fi network. The SlingCatcher also will also be able to transmit programming on a Slingbox-connected TV to another TV set, either to one in the same house via a home network or to one in a remote location via the Internet. SlingCatcher will be available in mid-2007 for less than $200, according to Sling Media Chief Executive Blake Krikorian.

Together with other similar initiatives from Apple Computer and Microsoft, among others,this sort of capability will need to be put into place before we can gauge the actual extent of consumer receptivity to all sorts of "direct to consumer" video. So far, not that many people claim to have used or paid for legal fare. But most observers think technical impediments (not being able to easily view on a TV, in particular) keep most people from experimenting with the new formatpaid video content. All that is going to change, though, and innovations such as SlingCatcher are the necessary forerunners of such developments.

Of course, demand is half the equation. Equally important is the supply side. Television executives, for example, now are asking if future TV programming will be delivered over the Internet, bypassing today's traditional cable and satellite providers, and seem increasingly open to the idea. Chief among the obstacles is the lack of Internet connections to TV sets, bandwidth-limited video quality, lack of business models, and the challenge of navigating through thousands of video programs, otherwise known as "search and discovery."

About all we can surmise at this point is that once these obstacles are removed, there will be a potential alignment of demand and supply. The bad news for cable TV operators, broadcasters and telcos is that "over the top" delivery disintermediates today's channel partners. This is probably a five year preparation phase. After that, watch for a slugfest between over the top video and cable, telco, satellite and broadcast delivery methods.

When Dark Fiber Makes Sense

If an enterprise has requirements for four or more optical wavelengths, it makes more financial sense to lease dark fiber and light its own network, at least in Western Europe, say analysts at The Yankee Group. The savings for the dark fiber approach are 40 percent over leasing four wavelengths, Yankee Group says. The economics work for cross-border and national networks. Since such deals involved distance-sensitive pricing, however, route length and the type and number of wavelengths can affect the analysis. For four or more wavelengths, savings between 13 percent and 70 percent are potentially achievable by leasing fiber. Bigger savings occur when bandwidth has to be bumped up. The incremental cost of additional new wavelengths on a dark fiber infrastructure is only 10 percent to 15 percent of the cost of adding a new wavelength.

The Difference Between Bellheads and Netheads

The IEEE has given the effort to develop 100 Gbps Ethernet its official support. Some network equipment vendors had argued for 40Gbps, 80Gbps and 120Gbps speeds, in line with synchronous digital hierarchy. But Ethernet always has been designed around factors of 10, or an order of magnitude improvement, all the way from its first incarnation at 10 Mbps in the 1970s.

So here's the suggestive comparison. Netheads design around orders of magnitude of change, every time there's an upgrade. Bellheads tend to want increases to match the legacy base. There's nothing wrong with that. There simply are different assumptions about what "next version" of bandwidth growth should entail.

There are other parallels in life. Established businesses would be happy with incremental growth in the tens of percent. Venture capitalists won't bother with any innovation that promises anything less than an order of magnitude performance improvement over the existing state of the art.

Again, some endeavors in life are geared around incremental improvements while others are organized around at least an order of magnitude change. Not surprisingly, VC-backed efforts frequently are disruptive, specifically because that's what they aim to do. Established organizations frequently grow at 10s of percent rates, precisely because that's what they aim to do.

If Netheads and Bellheads tend to produce different results, it is at least in part because they aim to do different things. Bellheads aim for incremental change. Netheads, riding Moore's Law, aim for orders of magnitude change on a sustained basis. Which is why the global tension in the communications business isn't going away. There will be no possibility of easy stability. Not when some value chain participants live in a world of incremental change while others live in a world where an order of magnitude is the normal rate of change.

That isn't to say end users immediately see all those improvements. There are some physical constraints in the infrastructure world that make Moore's Law improvements in the access plant tough, if easier in the wide area network and relatively simple in the device arena.