Wednesday, November 19, 2008

Mobile Market Shifting

Market economies work because consumers vote with their wallets to buy the better products from the better suppliers. That is less true where markets are more managed, but the principle remains. But the logical end result of market economies is that, sooner or later, companies selling products with less demand will go out of business, while companies selling products with higher demand will grow. 

Sooner or later that tends to lead to market concentration, with the inevitable result, at least historically in the United States, for anti-trust actions to reset the playing field. But no amount of anti-trust regulation will stop the process from reoccurring. People are going to buy more of the products they think are best; allowing those companies to grow larger; while other companies disappear, leading to yet another cycle of anti-trust action.

Very few observers would probably think the U.S. communications market is so concentrated--again--that something drastic has to be done. Nor is it clear precisely how many effective competitors must exist in a single market to provide the benefits of competition. Some say three contestants is enough. Some argue for more; in some cases as few as two might provide meaningful competition, some economists argue.

We might be seeing some sort of a tipping point in the U.S. wireless market, though nearly all observers would argue that the U.S. wireless market remains highly competitive. An example: third quarter financial results.

Verizon Wireless and AT&T Mobility continue to perform well and pull further ahead of their competitors in the U.S. mobile business, says  Susan Welsh de Grimaldo, Strategy Analytics analyst.

Sprint Nextel continues to bleed subscribers, losing more than a million in the quarter. The company lost 1.3 million subscribers in the third quarter while AT&T Wireless gained two million and and Verizon Wireless gained 1.5 million.

Sprint's customer numbers have declined by a further 6.3 percent over the past 12 months while U.S. mobile subscriber numbers increased by seven percent over the same period.

One can argue the AT&T iPhone is responsible, that continuing customer service at Sprint or Nextel is responsible, that Verizon bundling capabilities are contributing, Sprint's failure to come up with a winning alternative to the iPhone, continued trouble at Nextel or some other combination of circumstances are responsible for Sprint's continuing slide. 

Nor is it clear whether Sprint can stabilize and then counterattack. On a value for money basis, it is hard to argue with Sprint's "Simply Everything" packaging, for example. But even that seems not to have halted the erosion. 

To be sure, the top of the U.S. mobile market has been relatively stable, in terms of market share, for some time. What appears to be happening now, though, is a destabilization of the market, with AT&T and Verizon gaining, while T-Mobile and Sprint are in flux. T-Mobile now is a relatively-distant fourth, but that could change over the next few years if Sprint cannot halt its slide. 

Voice Is Not a Commodity

One of the enduring pieces of conventional wisdom in the communications business is that "voice is a commodity." That perception typically is the result of even a casual analysis of "per minute" fees for long distance or even mobile usage over the last decade or two. 

Service providers in the wholesale space often sell their product based on per-minute fees as well, so it is easy to see why the working hypothesis is that voice actually is a commodity.

Despite all that, the way people use voice communications is anything but "commoditized," in the sense that one application is a fully functional substitute for another. 

People who use landlines also use mobile and IP-based communications as well. People who use IP communications also use mobile and fixed calling. Likewise, mobile users avail themselves of IP communications and fixed services as well. 

Beyond that, people tend to use each of the applications at different times, at different places, with different applications and different devices, to talk to different people, for different reasons. 

Not enough attention typically is paid to the ways all those use cases can be differentiated in marketing. Usage already is differentiated in fact.


Users Would Pay for Twitter

According to this poll taken by Guy Kawasaki, technology marketing consultant, people would pay to use Twitter.

As it true for other communication services, people do not seem to mind paying a fair price for services and applications they value. 

That also suggests a possible business model for Twitter, as well. 

Tuesday, November 18, 2008

Broadband Now Demand Constrained

Most of the time, we seem to be more concerned with the supply side of broadband: what penetration rates are, what speeds are, what prices are.

But consumer broadband arguably is demand constrained, not supply constrained. In Kentucky, for example, 65 percent of adults have broadband access.

Household broadband penetration tops 44 percent and another 21 percent of Kentuckians have dial-up service (keep in mind that most U.S. households have more than one adult in them).

Logically, the 21 percent of dial-up users are the primary customer segment to be targeted for an upgrade to broadband. About 70 percent of Kentucky households have at least one PC.

But that leaves 30 percent or so of homes that do not report having a PC. That is a demand problem, not an access supply problem.

Monday, November 17, 2008

$69 billion in 2007 Unlicensed Music

The value of unlicensed or pirated music trafficked on P2P networks in 2007 was $69 billion, according to new MultiMedia Intelligence research.
 
"Content owners of TV episodes and full length movies are seeing a growing impact as well," says Rick Sizemore of MultiMedia Intelligence .
 
MultiMedia Intelligence's new research also found the number of unlicensed full length movies "shared" will grow almost four times from 2007 to 2012.

Not all P2P content is unlicensed, though. P2P Internet traffic, despite having grown at a torrid pace for years, will grow almost 400 petrcent over the next five years, growing from a level of 1.6 petabytes of Internet traffic per month in 2007 to almost 8 petabytes per month by 2012. 

Covad Launches Channel Offer

Covad Communications has launched a new integrated access service for its channel partners. The new service features a new online quote and order system that Covad says can cut days to weeks off provisioning time.
 
The service is aimed at firms with up to 35 employees per location. Covad delivers the service over a voice-optimized T1 line, and the service works with customers' existing phone systems.
 
Customers can start with as few as four phone lines, and new lines can be added one by one, rather than in the more typical "blocks".

Covad completely overhauled its ordering process for this service. The new online ordering system handles quotes, pre-qualification and contracts all in one place and all in real time. Partners can store and manage quotes and orders through the website, and can check potential deal-killers—such as number portability—at the beginning of the process, rather than at the end.
 
"This is the voice and data service we've been asking for. The new online ordering system is easy to use and lets us know right up front that we can make a deal work," said Dan Keane, Director of Partner Sales with Keane Telecom Consulting, LLC, in Atco, New Jersey.
 
Covad Integrated Access now also utilizes SIP trunking and supports a wide range of IP, digital and analog PBXs.
Pricing starts at $435 per month with no installation fees.

The service uses Covad's voice-optimized technology to dynamically allocate bandwidth between voice and data.

Saturday, November 15, 2008

Consumer Electronics Dip Predates "Economy"s

As evidence mounts of business slowdowns, it will be tempting to point to "economic weakness" as the reason for consumer and business spending weakness.  There will, to be sure, be such effects.

But not all spending changes are the result of the near-term economy issues, as some trends predate the such pressures.

Consider consumer buying of digital cameras, camcorders, audio players and hand-held game platforms. Sales of all four categories of devices have been declining for three years.

That could suggest product saturation, with the corollary that upgrades need to move beyond incremental changes.  There will continue to be replacement buying, to be sure. But incremental upgrades to memory or megapixels of resolution, for example, might not provide as much sales lift as one might have seen in prior years.

Category saturation is a normal part of the consumer electronics business, which is why consumer electronics retailers always are on the look for the next big "gotta have it" product.

Will Generative AI Follow Development Path of the Internet?

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