Tuesday, September 4, 2012

DOCOMO buying Guam Cable Operator

The proposed purchase of Guam's cable TV service provider by NTT DOCOMO, the parent company of Guam-based DOCOMO Pacific, illustrates a couple of themes in the global telecom  business. First, expansion often must come from "out of territory" assets, as most "home markets" are intensely competitive and offer relatively tough growth prospects.

So expansion out of market is a logical step. The other theme is the choice of network platforms out of market that are different from those of the home market. Most out of market expansion tends to rely on wireless, rather than fixed network facilities, for example.

The proposed purchase of MCV Guam Holding Corp., which does business as MCV Broadband, might seem to be out of character. It isn't. MCV Broadband has the largest mobile market share on Guam. Nor is NTT unfamiliar with the Guam market. 

NTT DOCOMO's entry into the Guam market began when it bought GuamCell, SaipanCell and HafaTel for about $71 million in 2006.


Nor is competition in the Japan domestic market unrelated. Many would say MCV Broadband's main competitor is GTA TeleGuam. 

The principal owner of GTA TeleGuam is Advantage Partners LLP, the largest private equity investment firm based in Japan.

Telco Venture Arms are Quite Traditional, in Some Ways

It is not a secret that tier-one telcos have not been the fastest-moving firms where it comes to rapid creation of new services and applications. In fairness, very large organizations built on global standards, with many legacy systems to support and lots of government and regulatory oversight, have lots of reasons to move more slowly when making changes, only to avoid the danger of inadvertently “breaking something” that was not planned.

Historically, telcos have essentially outsourced technology and services innovation to third parties, be they AT&T Bell Laboratories, Bell Communications Research, leading industry suppliers and global standards groups.

So the recent trend of large telcos creating new venture capital organizations is not out of character.

T-Venture, the venture fund owned by Deutsche Telekom, has a total budget of about 450 million euros ($566 million) for investments.

Deutsche Telekom's T-Venture so far has assets worth 750 million euros invested in about 80 companies. But Deutsche Telekom now wants T-Venture to make faster decisions and take majority stakes in firms.

Aside from any internal discussions about the speed with which any of the larger telcos is “getting to market,” there always are going to be questions about how any smaller app or service is going to “move the revenue needle” for any entity that routinely books scores of billions in annual revenue.

In Spain,Telefonica runs a program dubbed “Wayra,” which nurtures companies in Europe and Latin America. Telefonica receives a 10 percent stake in each business and a preference right to buy a successful product.

Telefonica has also started Amerigo, an international network of technology venture capital funds, supported by the governments of Spain, Colombia, Chile and Brazil, as well as financial institutions, the company said in a statement today.

Though it certainly is correct to note that telcos might do better by insulating venture efforts from the day to day operating units, it also is correct to note that this is the traditional way larger telcos have innovated in the past.

The perhaps growing issue, as more such activity occurs, is how fast the innovations will have a significant revenue impact for the sponsoring telcos.

Android Builds U.S. Market Share lead in July 2012

For the three-month average period ending in July, 2012, 234 million Americans age 13 and older used mobile devices, with Samsung ranked as the top manufacturer with 25.6 percent of U.S. mobile handset users, followed by LG with 18.4 percent share. 
Samsung and LG experienced slight share drops, but Apple gained share, up to 16.3 percent.
Top Mobile OEMs
3 Month Avg. Ending Jul. 2012 vs. 3 Month Avg. Ending Apr. 2012
Total U.S. Mobile Subscribers (Smartphone & Non-Smartphone) Ages 13+
Source: comScore MobiLens
Share (%) of Mobile Subscribers
Apr-12Jul-12Point Change
Total Mobile Subscribers100.0%100.0%N/A
Samsung25.9%25.6%-0.3
LG19.2%18.4%-0.8
Apple14.4%16.3%1.9
Motorola12.5%11.2%-1.3
HTC6.0%6.4%0.4
More than 114 million people used smart phones during the three months ending in July, 2012, up seven percent over April 2012. Google Android ranked as the top smart phone platform with 52.2 percent market share (up 1.4 percentage points), while Apple’s share increased two percentage points to 33.4 percent. 
RIM ranked third with 9.5 percent share, followed by Microsoft (3.6 percent) and Symbian (0.8 percent).
Top Smartphone Platforms
3 Month Avg. Ending Jul. 2012 vs. 3 Month Avg. Ending Apr. 2012
Total U.S. Smartphone Subscribers Ages 13+
Source: comScore MobiLens
Share (%) of Smartphone Subscribers
Apr-12Jul-12Point Change
Total Smartphone Subscribers100.0%100.0%N/A
Google50.8%52.2%1.4
Apple31.4%33.4%2.0
RIM11.6%9.5%-2.1
Microsoft4.0%3.6%-0.4
Symbian1.3%0.8%-0.5

Galaxy S III Sales Surpass Apple's iPhone 4S

For the first time since it launched last October, Apple's iPhone 4S was not the top selling smartphone in the U.S., as the newly released Samsung Galaxy S III took the top spot in the month of August, according to  Canaccord Genuity. 

A Look at U.S. E-Commerce

EU to Approve U.K. Mobile Payments Consortium

European Union regulators will approve plans by British mobile operators Vodafone, O2 and Everything Everywhere to set up a mobile payments joint venture, Reuters reports. The consortium therefore would represent 92 percent of all U.K. mobile subscribers. 

Known informally as "Project Oscar," the venture will create a mobile wallet platform and an advertising sales effort aimed at about 74 million subscribers to all of the partner mobile networks, or about 92 percent of all mobile subscribers in the United Kingdom. 


The project is designed to enable extensive "data mining" on consumption habits, location and demographics of customers, which would in turn allow creation of highly-targeted advertising and other loyalty services.
Customers would be able to store debit and credit card details on their phones and pay for goods and services either online at retail locations by using their near field communications equipped smart phones.


UK mobile phone operator market share 1Q 2010 pie chart diagram: Vodafone :: Orange :: T-Mobile  :: O2 :: 3 UK

Mobile Service Providers in Spectrum Race?

AT&T is putting together approximately $2.6 billion in spectrum deals, proposing at least 24 deals in the last four months, in a bid to narrow the spectrum gap between itself and Verizon Wireless. 

Verizon recently bought airwave rights from four major cable companies for $3.9 billion, adding even more spectrum at frequencies ideally suited for in-building signal penetration and signal range. 

Some argue there is no need for more spectrum, but most observers would agree more spectrum is necessary

That said, there are multiple techniques for increasing the amount of usable spectrum, including more efficient coding, use of small cells and cell dividing. 

Nobody disagrees that mobile demand is going to outstrip existing capacity. 




For more, read the perspective.

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