Friday, June 29, 2012

Square Processes $11 Million Worth of Transactions a Day

Square processes at a rate of $5 million a day (up from $3 million in 2011, and $4 million in March 2012), Sybase says. Others say Square processes $11 million a each day.


Assuming Square gets a 2.75% cut of all of the $11 million in payments processed per day, that’s around $300,000 in gross revenue per day, or a $110 million annual revenue run rate.
Square revenue

LTE Will Reach 1 Billion Users by 2017

So says 4G Americas.

Mobile Payments Will Reach $245 Billion by 2014

According to 2011 data from Ernst & Young, mobile payments are expected to reach $245 billion in transaction value by by 2014. The actual forecast transaction is probably not so important. 


Neither is the forecast number of mobile money users are expected to total 340 million, equivalent to about five percent  of global mobile subscribers.


Perhaps the more-important issue are the categories of mobile money Ernst & Young believe offer revenue potential for mobile service providers globally. 



Mobile payment technologies and scenarios1

 SMSNFCMobile internet
Payment typePerson-to-person
Person-to-business
Business-to-person
Person-to-business
Business-to-business
Person-to-person
Person-to-business
Use caseDomestic remittance
International remittance
Branchless banking
Contactless payments
Identification- and marketingrelated services
In-app payments
Mobile wallet transactions
CharacteristicsPayment services for the
unbanked and underbanked
High levels of cross-industry collaborationExtension of online payment services
ExamplesSalary payments (Roshan, Afghanistan)
Money transfer (M-PESA, Kenya; Obopay)
Transit payments (Mobile FeliCa, Japan)Mobile wallet (Paypal, Zong, Starbucks)
Payment providers and enablersStart-ups
Mobile operators
Money transfer companies
Handset manufacturers
Card issuers
Mobile operators
Handset manufacturers
Merchants
Start-ups
Web services players
Start-ups
Mobile operators
Merchants
Mobile operator participationHighMediumLow

Voice over LTE Gains Momentum, From Low Base

"The US and Asia, especially South Korea, are leading the voice over LTE charge, with Verizon Wireless, Metro PCS, SK Telecom and LG U all planning to launch VoLTE services this year,” says  Stéphane Téral Infonetics Research principal analyst for mobile infrastructure and carrier economics.

"South Korea and Hong Kong have already successfully launched LTE data roaming and by August, SK Telecom expects to have the Samsung Galaxy S3, the first handset to support VoLTE on their network," he says.

Keep in mind that the growth is from a small end user base. By 2016 VoLTE will make up only about 14 percent of global mobile VoIP revenue, while over-the-top mobile VoIP continues to make up the lion's share by far,” he says.

Smart Phone OwnersUse Devices 2 Hours a Day, Talk only 12 Minutes, O2 Finds

On average, O2 smart phone owners now spend over two hours a day using their devices, but talk only 12 minutes, and text only 10 minutes.

Smartphone users spend more time browsing the internet (25 minutes a day), social networking (17 minutes a day), playing games (13 minutes a day) and listening to music (16 minutes a day) than they do making calls (12 minutes), O2 says.

That illustrates the multi-function nature of smart phones, as well as the key role smart phones now play in a full range of "Internet access" activities.

Checking or writing emails represents 11 minutes of activity a day. Watching video consumes 9.4 minutes a day, while reading books represents about 9.3 minutes a day.

People spend about 3.4 minutes a day tacking pictures, as well.

What Must Apple Do to Revolutionize the "TV"

Apple’s rumored interest in producing television sets might prove a bigger challenge than its efforts with other consumer devices. It isn’t so clear what about TVs actually is “broken” enough for Apple to revolutionize the category as it has transformed the “mobile phone.”

Based on that past experience, some significant breakthrough in ease of use, features and content would be necessary. The touch interface arguably was key, but most of us also would say it was the App Store, and apps (content) that really made the difference.

In the case of a TV, that presumably would mean Apple has to change the “content” part of the value proposition in some significant way, beyond integrating existing Web content, which has been the key feature of Apple TV so far, in its ancillary device implementation.

It seems unlikely that navigation and Web content integration alone will transform the experience. What would be revolutionary is some new way for consumers to buy and watch programs they want, including a relatively full range of TV shows normally shown on subscription video networks.

But that is not a technology problem, that is a licensing problem. And, so far, the networks have seemed unwilling to cooperate.

Perhaps Apple really can revolutionize the TV set. But it won’t be easy.

Mobile Signaling Growing 30% to 50% Faster than End User Traffic

While data traffic is growing, signaling traffic is outpacing actual mobile data traffic by 30 to 50 percent, if not higher, 4G Americas says. As another example, a web-based IM user may send a message but then wait a couple of seconds between messages. To preserve battery life, the smartphone moves into idle mode. When the user pushes another message seconds later, the device has to set up a signaling path again, 4G Americas notes in a new white paper.

For real-time Internet applications, the logical always-on connection between the
server and client is required, resulting in frequent or periodic small heartbeat packets to be sent as a keep-alive message to maintain the connection.

“Push” services and “always on” apps add more load. All of that is in addition to the “bearer” traffic. Heavy users of apps illustrate what could happen to network demand as “early adopter” or “heavy user” behaviors become more mainstream. Today, heavy video or audio streamers consume about 2 Gbytes a day worth of video, or 1 Gbyte each day for audio streaming.

In other words, optimizing a mobile network for bearer traffic is one issue, while optimizing for signaling traffic is a different problem.

General computing these days revolves around content consumption and sharing, and heavy users of social networks can consume 7.5 Gbytes a month up to about 14 Gbytes a month. Cloud storage, for early adopters, now ranges from less than a gigabyte a month, up to about 5.5 Gbytes a month.

Leading users of  gaming can consume gigabytes a day. The upshot is that total U.S. data traffic could grow 47 times over the next five years, unless wi-fi offload is available. If Wi-Fi offload is available, demand grows by “only” 24 times over the next five years.

The point, 4G Americas suggests, is that improvements to network, device platform, and application design can all help alleviate capacity issues, but there can be no lasting success without understanding end user behavior.

There is no question that end users are using more and more data every year. In 2011, 44 percent of mobile subscribers owned smartphones, which is more than double the market penetration of two years.

According to Nielsen, more than 50 percent of U.S. mobile phone users now use smart phones, in the first quarter of 2012.

Between 2010 and 2011, the numbers of smartphone subscribers engaged in various rich media
activities other than mobile video have all grown by 45 percent or more. Numbers of subscribers
performing game downloads and playing online games both increased more than 80 percent each in the same year, Nielsen also has reported.

More Computation, Not Data Center Energy Consumption is the Real Issue

Many observers raise key concerns about power consumption of data centers in the era of artificial intelligence.  According to a study by t...