Neither is the forecast number of mobile money users are expected to total 340 million, equivalent to about five percent of global mobile subscribers.
Perhaps the more-important issue are the categories of mobile money Ernst & Young believe offer revenue potential for mobile service providers globally.
Mobile payment technologies and scenarios1
SMS | NFC | Mobile internet | |
Payment type | Person-to-person Person-to-business Business-to-person | Person-to-business Business-to-business | Person-to-person Person-to-business |
Use case | Domestic remittance International remittance Branchless banking | Contactless payments Identification- and marketingrelated services | In-app payments Mobile wallet transactions |
Characteristics | Payment services for the unbanked and underbanked | High levels of cross-industry collaboration | Extension of online payment services |
Examples | Salary payments (Roshan, Afghanistan) Money transfer (M-PESA, Kenya; Obopay) | Transit payments (Mobile FeliCa, Japan) | Mobile wallet (Paypal, Zong, Starbucks) |
Payment providers and enablers | Start-ups Mobile operators Money transfer companies Handset manufacturers | Card issuers Mobile operators Handset manufacturers Merchants Start-ups | Web services players Start-ups Mobile operators Merchants |
Mobile operator participation | High | Medium | Low |
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