The high-performance server market illustrates an important principle in the computing markets, which is that a sufficiently-important function or appliance with high price tags creates incentives for a few big end users to shift some procurement to “do it yourself” alternatives.
In high-performance server markets, for example, a few big end users might already have about 20 percent share. In 2023, for example, the U.S. commercial value of such products was about $53 billion annually, if we included the value of the DIY production as well as commercial sales.
In the AI chip business, possibly 15 percent to 20 percent of total market share is held by DIY suppliers including Meta, Google, Amazon and Microsoft, for example.
One might note the same trend in the area of generative AI models, where a few “end users” also are suppliers of models.
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