Sunday, October 17, 2010

Tablet PCs Will Cannibalize Other Devices

Tablet PCs will cannibalize e-book readers, gaming devices and media players, in addition to some notebooks, says Gartner.

Worldwide media tablet sales to end users are forecast to reach 19.5 million units in 2010, according to Gartner, reaching 54.8 million units in 2011, up 181 percent from 2010 and surpassing 208 million units in 2014. As you might guess, such growth will likely cannibalize sales of other products.

“The all-in-one nature of media tablets will result in the cannibalization of other consumer electronics devices such as e-readers, gaming devices and media players,” said Carolina Milanesi, research vice president at Gartner. “Mini notebooks will suffer from the strongest cannibalization threat as media tablet average selling prices (ASPs) drop below $300 over the next 2 years.”

Low-end consumer notebooks will only marginally suffer from cannibalization. Gartner analysts also expect very limited cannibalization of smartphones, except for cases where a user has to justify buying either a high-end smartphone or a seven-inch tablet. In such cases, users might opt for the tablet, and buy a lower-cost smartphone.

How Much Demand for 100 Mbps?

While next-generation fixed-line broadband speeds will at some point increase dramatically to 50 Mbps, 100 Mbps, or higher, in some cases, just seven percent of European online households will pay more for higher speed, says Forrester Research analyst Ian Fogg. Some argue that will resolve itself in time. Up to a point, that probably is true. But between "here" and "there" is a transition period where deployed capital could be terribly wasted.

And it is not as though the communications industry has no experience with the dangers. An overly-enthusiastic approach to mobile 3G services nearly bankrupted many mobile providers across Europe in the first decade of the 21st century. All of that should suggest the wisdom of matching broadband supply to demand, when the transition from 3G to 4G, or 10 Mbps to 50 Mbps, does not necessarily provide an obvious end user value as great as the transition frm dial-up to broadband access.

One can argue that prices for higher-speed services are too onerous, but that simply begs the question. Given a choice, nearly all consumers opt for reasonably-fast or moderately-fast services, instead of the "blindingly-fast" services.

One can argue that the only reason is "price," but that argument is akin to saying that most people would buy a Lexus if it cost as much as a Honda Civic.

But more than 70 percent of U.S. broadband customers are happy with their overall service, ranking it between an 8-10 on a 10-point scale, according to Leichtman Research Group. A mere 3 percent scored their service with a 3 or less on the recently conducted survey, while just 26 percent said they’re “very interested” in receiving faster speeds at home. See http://www.leichtmanresearch.com/press/062210release.html.

Leichtman Research Group finds that 71 percent of US broadband Internet subscribers are "very satisfied" with their current Internet service at home (rating satisfaction 8 to 10 on a 10-point scale), while just three percent are not satisfied (rating satisfaction 1 to 3).

Overall, 66 percent of broadband subscribers rate the speed of their connection 8 to 10, while six percent rate it a 1 to 3.

None of that necessarily and directly speaks to the issue of how much demand there might be for faster services, though. About 26 percent of broadband subscribers are "very interested" in receiving faster Internet access at home than they currently receive, while 44 percent are not very interested.

What is not clear, though, is how much of that potential interest can be converted to actual buying of higher-speed tiers, and, if so, how fast those tiers would need to be, and how they would have to be priced, to move consumers to act. Many consumers might be happy enough to migrate from tiers operating in the 3 Mbps to 5 Mbps range up to 8 Mbps to 10 Mbps, particularly when there still is no compelling new application that requires such bandwidth.

"Next-gen broadband will not be such an easy sell, as there's little pent-up speed dissatisfaction," at least not yet, says Fogg.

Try and find any U.S. service provider, offering actual speeds of just 50 Mbps, talking about the take rates for such services. If you cannot find any company willing to talk about take rates, that is likely because the take rates are so low.

German cable network operator Kabel BW claims that around 40,000 customers are using broadband with speeds of 50 Mbps or 100 Mbps, at a time when 50-Mbps service costs about $41 a month.

 About three million homes are able to buy service at those rates. So buyers represent about one percent of customers. What is not clear is what percentage of those buyers actually are businesses, rather than consumers, either.

Skype’s Enterprise Ambitions Includes Call Center Products

Skype says it will soon be offering businesses Skype-powered virtual video call centers, allowing enterprise customers to talk to their own customers across multiple devices, platforms and geographies, says Skype General Manager and Vice President of Enterprise David Gurle.

A large financial institution, for example, wanted a custom Skype application to enable service representatives to use video calling to communicate with customers around the world. That sort of thing can be replicated in many industry verticals, Skype believes.

Saturday, October 16, 2010

Will 4G be Different from 3G, and if So, How?

Exactly how 4G products and services evolve is highly uncertain at this time and very similar to when wireless operators first deployed 3G networks, Fitch Ratings argues.

For 3G networks, the industry did not offer a good view of this until smartphones, in particular the iPhone and other similarly oriented devices, drove significant consumer uptake for broadband data, as opposed to the earlier growth provided by 2G email services.

Longer term, Fitch expects the majority of operators should achieve data device penetration rates of at least 70 percent to 80 percent. If so, mobile broadband will collectively represent the killer app for 3G. But what about 4G? Is it just "3G with more speed," or something else?

Fitch expects that 4G services will likewise be defined by innovative devices, perhaps tablet oriented, with new content applications, including video that will drive significantly increased demand for data. If so, 4G might ultimately be different from 3G in providing a platform for different types of end user experiences.

There is a line of thinking that the value of 4G might initially accrue in large part from significantly-lower the cost per-bit costs to provide mobile broadband. Verizon Wireless, for example, believes the cost to deliver a megabyte of data on 4G with LTE will be half to a third of the costs of a 3G network.

But if the 4G experience is anything like what we've seen with 3G, it might take years for the answer to be found.

Tim Wu on Net Neutrality

I don't agree with Professor Wu on network neutrality, but he remains one of its most-articulate and rational spokesmen.

Online and Video are Biggest "Emerging" Channels, but Mobile Follows

Online communities and video seem to be the two "emerging" marketing channels marketers at companies with at least 200 employees are using now, or planning to deploy soon, a survey of 133 executives by Forrester Research suggests.

But a fairly broad range of mobile channels seem poised to get more attention.

Among them are location-based services, mobile social networks, mobile search, mobile web sites, text and multimedia messaging and mobile video.

Established and Emerging Marketing Channels

A recent survey of 113 marketing executives confirms the current pattern of marketing channels. Display advertising, email marketing, search engine optimization, social media and online listings, plus paid search, are typical marketing venues.

Mobile advertising and applications, paid social media and game marketing are the emerging categories, Forrester Research finds.

Perhaps the most surprising finding is the 45 percent use of social media such as blogs, podcasts, widgets and discussion forums. Not so long ago, those were "emerging" and "experimental" channels.

These days, it is mobile apps and advertising and paid social media which seem poised to make the move from "experimental and emerging" status to "mainstream" levels of use.

Will Generative AI Follow Development Path of the Internet?

In many ways, the development of the internet provides a model for understanding how artificial intelligence will develop and create value. ...